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What is a bricklaying 'batter'?

  1. A wall that is perfectly vertical

  2. A pattern used in masonry

  3. A sloped wall that provides stability and drainage

  4. A type of mortar used in bricklaying

The correct answer is: A sloped wall that provides stability and drainage

A batter refers to a specific technique in bricklaying where the wall is constructed with a sloping surface. This design not only provides enhanced stability to the wall but also encourages effective drainage. By angling the wall backwards, it reduces the likelihood of water pooling and helps prevent structural weakening, especially in areas prone to heavy rainfall or water exposure. The sloped design allows for better load distribution and can help the wall resist earth pressure and other external forces. In contrast, a perfectly vertical wall, a pattern used in masonry, and a type of mortar do not capture the essence of what a batter is in the context of bricklaying. Each of those alternatives relates to different aspects of building, but they do not provide the same stability and drainage benefits that a batter wall does. Understanding the concept of a batter is crucial for ensuring long-lasting and resilient masonry structures.